Math · 3

Fermat wrongly claimed his formula 2^(2^n)+1 always produced primes—what is the numerical value of the fifth term, which turned out to be composite?

Answer

4,294,967,297

The fifth Fermat number, 2^32+1, equals 4,294,967,297 and is composite, disproving Fermat's conjecture that all numbers of this form are prime.

💡 Did you know?

Pierre de Fermat believed every number of the form 2^(2^n)+1 was prime. He was right for n=0,1,2,3,4 but catastrophically wrong—the fifth one factors into 641×6,700,417.

Other options people guess

  • 4,294,967,296
  • 2,147,483,647
  • 8,589,934,593

Topics

  • fermat-numbers
  • prime-numbers
  • history-of-math
  • number-theory

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