Nature · 2

Since leafcutter ants cannot actually digest the leaves they cut, what do they use them for?

Answer

To feed a fungus they cultivate for food

Leafcutter ants chew harvested leaves into a pulp that fertilizes a specialized fungus garden inside their nest; the ants then eat the fungus, not the leaves themselves.

💡 Did you know?

Leafcutter ants farm fungus they cannot digest, farming it like cattle for food—the fungus cannot survive without them, making it an enslaved crop.

Other options people guess

  • To build waterproof walls for their nest tunnels
  • To use as soft bedding material for larvae
  • To ferment into a sugary liquid the ants drink

Topics

  • ants
  • symbiosis
  • fungus
  • insects

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